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Water separation process of coastal zirconium titanium ore

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Binhai zirconium titanium ore is one of the main important minerals in China, which contains abundant metallic elements such as titanium and zirconium, and has broad application prospects. However, the mining and utilization of coastal zirconium titanium ore has always faced problems such as water scarcity, low ore grade, and complex beneficiation processes. Therefore, studying the water separation process of coastal zirconium titanium ore has important practical significance and application value.

1、 Overview of Water Separation Process for Binhai Zirconium Titanium Ore

滨海锆钛矿水选工艺 water separation is a method of ore separation through hydraulic action, which is based on different physical properties such as mineral particle size and density, and is sorted under the action of water flow. The water separation process of Binhai zirconium titanium ore mainly includes three stages: rough selection, intermediate selection, and selection.

1. Rough selection stage

The rough selection stage is the process of crushing the raw ore and separating the minerals through the action of water flow. The key to this stage is the selection of beneficiation equipment and the control of water flow. The commonly used beneficiation equipment currently includes spiral sorting machines, inclined trough sorting machines, etc. The control of water flow can be adjusted through parameters such as water flow speed and direction.

2. Selection stage

The intermediate stage is the process of further separating the rough selected minerals. The key to this stage is the selection of beneficiation equipment and the use of intermediate reagents. Commonly used beneficiation equipment includes flotation machines, heavy media sorting machines, etc., and intermediate reagents mainly include collectors, foaming agents, etc.

3. Selection stage

The selection stage is the process of deep separation of selected minerals. The key to this stage is the selection of beneficiation equipment and the use of selected reagents. Commonly used beneficiation equipment includes magnetic separators, heavy media separators, etc. The selected reagents mainly include collectors, foaming agents, etc.

2、 Operating Steps of Water Separation Process for Binhai Zirconium Titanium Ore

1. Operation steps of rough selection stage

(1) Crush the raw ore with a particle size generally controlled below 3mm.

(2) Put the crushed ore into the beneficiation equipment for sorting.

(3) Adjust parameters such as water flow speed and direction according to the requirements of the beneficiation equipment.

2. Operation steps for the selected stage

滨海锆钛矿水选工艺 (1) Conduct intermediate selection on the rough selected minerals, commonly used intermediate selection equipment includes flotation machines, heavy medium sorting machines, etc.

(2) According to the requirements of the selected equipment, add the selected agent and adjust the dosage of the agent.

(3) Control parameters such as water flow speed and direction to achieve better separation of minerals.

3. Operation steps in the selection stage

(1) The selected minerals are carefully selected using commonly used equipment such as magnetic separators and heavy media separators.

(2) According to the requirements of the selected equipment, add selected reagents and adjust the dosage of the reagents.

(3) Control parameters such as water flow speed and direction to achieve better separation of minerals.

3、 Advantages and Disadvantages of Water Separation Process for Binhai Zirconium Titanium Ore

1. Advantages

滨海锆钛矿水选工艺 (1) The water separation process does not require the use of chemical agents and has little environmental pollution.

(2) The water separation process is easy to operate and has low equipment maintenance costs.

The water separation process can effectively improve the ore grade and reduce the difficulty of subsequent treatment processes.

2. Disadvantages

(1) The water selection process has a high demand for water resources and there is a certain degree of water resource pressure.

(2) The water separation process has high requirements for beneficiation equipment and high investment costs for equipment.

(3) The adaptability of water separation process to ores is poor, and there are differences in water separation processes for different ores.

4、 Conclusion

The water separation process of coastal zirconium titanium ore is an effective ore separation method, which can effectively improve the ore grade and reduce the difficulty of subsequent treatment processes. However, the water separation process has a high demand for water resources and there is a certain amount of water resource pressure. Therefore, in practical applications, it is necessary to comprehensively consider various factors and choose a suitable process plan.